Construction Jobs
August 12th, 2011No matter the type of construction work, it takes a very unique individual to take on all the responsibilities associated with physical labor. After all, working constructions jobs is not only about hard labor but also good-decision making and solid communication. Most people agree construction workers are a special breed, people with a desire to work hard, learn, conquer challenges, and create amazing things. However, to become completely proficient, people need to spend significant time and put in a lot of effort specific to education and training.
Although everything learned would benefit the job, skills construction workers gain can be taken with them through life. Without doubt, the construction industry consists of hard work but also incredible reward. Even so, of all industries in North American, this is the most dangerous. According to OSHA (Occupational Health and Safety Administration), more than 1,000 workers experience injury every year but with proper education and training, risk would be dramatically reduced.
Types of Construction Jobs
Listing all construction jobs would be very difficult but the following are great examples of some of the more popular positions held by professional construction workers.
- Brick and Stone Masons – Of all construction jobs, this is one of the oldest. From the beginning of time, skilled craftsmen were building amazing structures using brick and/or stone. Today, professional brick and stone masons still create but they also maintain and even repair chimneys, fireplaces, walls, floors, and more.
- Cement Masons – Construction jobs involving cement work are always in high demand and typically pay well. As a cement mason, the individual would be responsible for placing and organizing cement such as driveways, pathways, kitchen floors, walls, and more. While rewarding, cement work is physically demanding, thereby increasing potential for injury.
- Concrete Finishers – When looking at finished cement projects, the smooth and professional appearance is the result of work by a concrete finisher. Although it might seem this would be one of the easier construction jobs to learn, the truth is that perfection takes years of training and experience.
- Drywall Installers – It may seem as if this job is simple but it takes very specific skills to manipulate paper and gypsum. When installed correctly, workers in other construction jobs can perform their roles more efficiently. With drywall being a heavy material, workers would need some physical strength. Additionally, individuals with asthma or other respiratory illnesses might find working as a drywall installer challenging due to airborne particles and contaminants.
- Duct Workers – This job entails the installation, maintenance, and repair of cooling, heating, and ventilation ductwork. Although risk of danger is considered minimal, the professional would still need proper education and training for the job.
- Glaziers – Glass is a key component for all residential and commercial structures. This person would be responsible for choosing the appropriate type of glass, cutting it to shape, and installing it. Then in case of breakage, the glazier would handle replacement. Working with glass poses danger and in cases of adding color or tint, harsh chemicals would be involved. Of all construction jobs, glaziers are often the most unappreciated.
- HVAC Workers – The HVAC construction worker handles installation and repair of air conditioning, heating, and ventilation. Along with creating comfortable environments for homeowners and offices, these professionals have skills needed to maintain climate in facilities requiring control such as sterility chambers, hospitals, laboratories, blood banks, and so on.
- Insulation Workers – As a professional in this field, significant knowledge would be required in understanding insulation types and proper application. Care would be mandatory due to ongoing exposure to propellants and chemicals.
- Layers / Pipe Fitters – Within construction are many key jobs, one being the layer or pipe fitter. The professional would install water mains and drains, as well as oil, gas, and sewer lines. In addition, this job consists of maintaining and repairing both low and high pressure pipes specific to climate control, manufacturing, and electricity generation. As a specialized field, possibilities are incredible but unfortunately, layers and pipe fitters hold one of the more risky positions.
- Painters and Wallpaper Hangers – Often, people never consider these as being construction jobs but they are. Whether working on a residential or commercial building, this professional would be responsible for putting on the finished touches prior to the building being occupied. Along with learning appropriate skills for the job, professionals must gain knowledge of certain chemicals.
- Plasterers – Along with brick and stone masons, plasterers have a long history among construction jobs. In this case, plaster and stucco would be applied to residential or commercial structures to help with support and insulation but also to make the structure aesthetically pleasing. The job involves the use of chemicals, requiring the professional to understand proper handling.
- Refrigeration Installers and Mechanics – Without these construction jobs, it would be impossible to keep food and other perishable products at proper temperature. Equipment is complex and installation challenging so this professional would need specialized education and training specific to refrigeration but also mechanics, electronics, and compressors.
- Segmental Pavers – Working with concrete and brick used for creating gorgeous driveways, pathways, steps, floors, and patios, these construction professionals cut, place, and arrange sections of material. Typically, segmental pavers work alongside cement and brick masons, as well as terrazzo workers and finishers.
- Sheet Metal Worker – Working with metal such as signage and siding, the construction worker would be responsible for construction, as well as installation and maintenance. Being a highly specialized field of construction jobs, a person would need several years of education and training to achieve success since metal work must be 100% accurate but along with this, working with metal comes with high risk for injury.
- Steamfitter – Responsibilities of a steamfitter fall within the plumbing category although at a much more sophisticated level. With this, an individual would work with various gases, high pressure liquids, and steam. Due to high risk, someone interested in working as a steamfitter would require in-depth education and training but also need to be 100% committed to precision.
- Tapers – These professionals work with drywall installers by using bonding compounds to fill joints. This position is among the easier construction jobs, ideal for someone just getting started within the industry.
- Terrazzo Workers – It requires numerous construction jobs to create driveways, pathways, floors, paneling, and patios that look like expensive imported marble. The last professional to touch the project would be a terrazzo worker, someone qualified to add artistic flair. To accomplish this, harsh chemicals are used so this individual would need to possess skills specific to creating an amazing project but also some knowledge of applicable chemicals.
- Tile Installers – Whether laying tile for floors, kitchen or bathroom backsplashes, ceilings, walls, or even decks, work would need to be completed by a trained tile installer. Work of this type must be precise with workers completing tile placement quickly and correctly, skills that would develop with education and training.
Layers of Construction Workers
For each of the construction workers listed, there are different layers of responsibility. For example, a person just getting started would likely work as an apprentice but over time, that same person would have multiple opportunities leading to management, superintendent work, and even company ownership. Although some construction jobs have been hit by the current economy, most remain stable and many show growth potential. Regarding earning potential, salary runs the gamut based on education, training, job, and position, along with geographic location and company.